Fort
Washington is located in the suburbs Washington, D.C., south of the downtown
district. It is a prosperous community and the site of Fort Washington
Park, which was for many decades the only defensive fort protecting Washington
D.C. The fort, now maintained by the National Park Service, is a stone
structure with a good cannon shot down the Potomac River.
Population in July
2007: 24,601.
Males: 11,763 (47.8%)
Females: 12,838 (52.2%)
Median resident age: 40.6 years
Maryland median age: 36.0 years
Zip codes: 20744,
20749.
Estimated median household
income in 2007: $100,443 (it was $81,177 in 2000)
Fort Washington: $100,443
Maryland: $68,080
Estimated median house
or condo value in 2007: $422,954 (it was $171,400 in 2000)
Fort Washington: $422,954
Maryland: $347,000
Mean prices in 2007:
All housing units: $489,745; Detached houses: $505,303; Townhouses or
other attached units: $484,945; In 3-to-4-unit structures: $190,566; In
5-or-more-unit structures: $113,385; Mobile homes: $275,000
During the
War of 1812, the Fort was quickly abandoned during a British advance.
Offshore
from the fort are the wrecked remains of the USS Princeton, a warship
that accidentally exploded prior to the American Civil War. The very extensive
park grounds with their Potomac River view and hiking paths are a scenic
place for picnicking, fishing and outdoor recreation. (Admission is free
to people entering after business hours and before sunset).
Luxury
Riverfront Homes
Near the
fort are many impressive luxury riverfront homes, two marinas, two community
pools, and the Tantallon country club and golf course. The area was rural
until about 1960 when suburban growth began and is continuing to grow,
adding new, oversized homes in small developments next to older existing
developments.
Historical
Facts
Until the
founding of the Oxon Hill post office about 1960, the Fort Washington
area generally used the mailing address Washington, D.C., except for the
few years that Friendly had a post office.
About 1980
the postal service split the Fort Washington area from Oxon Hill, defining
it as a separate town name. At that time, to make mail sorting easier,
they drew the boundary between the two communities to conform to already
existing zip code boundaries. The end result sometimes confuses people,
since the northern end of the Fort Washington postal area identifies more
instead with the communities Oxon Hill or Temple Hills, MD / Camp Springs,
MD but still uses a Fort Washington mailing address.
The Maryland-National
Capital Park and Planning Commission (M-NCPPC) maintains the Harmony Hall
Regional Center, including the John Addison Concert Hall, site of community
theater ("Tantallon Community Players"), art shows, frequent
concerts, and a variety of classes for all ages.
A YMCA fitness
center opened in 2005. The 12,000-member Ebenezer A.M.E. Church is also
noteworthy, as is a large nursery/landscaping business and a popular motorcycle
shop. There is a small 50-bed hospital (Fort Washington Hospital). Many
highly successful African-Americans live in Fort Washington; there are
also some Ethiopian residents and a large, long-established ethnic Filipino
population.
As explained
above, some Fort Washington addresses are actually many miles north of
the historic Fort and closer to the Capital Beltway or to Allentown Road,
where there are also some apartment projects. Fort Washington teens generally
attend Friendly High School, but some attend Crossland or Oxon Hill High
Schools. The Henson Creek hiker-biker trail extends 5-1/2 miles along
a stream valley, partly in the Fort Washington area.
First-time
visitors are often confused by the several different busy "Livingston
Roads" which are disconnected and wind in different directions, as
well as by the two separate "Old Fort Roads" causing them to
make wrong turns off of Maryland Route 210. Eventually all roads intersecting
Route 210 in the Fort Washington area (from the Beltway as far south as
the highway 210 curve at Piscataway Creek) are planned for upgrading to
controlled-access interchanges (eliminating all traffic signals), but
not until far into the next decade (2010's).
Demographics
As of the
census of 2000, there were 23,845 people, 8,245 households, and 6,505
families residing in the CDP. The population density was 1,756.4 people
per square mile (678.0/km²). There were 8,621 housing units at an
average density of 635.0/sq mi (245.1/km²). The racial makeup of
the CDP was 18.70% White, 67.17% African American, 0.36% Native American,
10.35% Asian (mostly Filipino), 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.97% from other
races, and 2.38% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race
were 2.30% of the population.
There were
8,245 households out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living
with them, 60.4% were married couples living together, 14.1% had a female
householder with no husband present, and 21.1% were non-families. 17.1%
of all households were made up of individuals and 4.1% had someone living
alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was
2.87 and the average family size was 3.22.
In the CDP
the population was spread out with 23.8% under the age of 18, 7.2% from
18 to 24, 26.0% from 25 to 44, 32.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.3% who were
65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females
there were 91.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were
89.3 males.
The median
income for a household in the CDP was $81,177, and the median income for
a family was $88,374. Males had a median income of $46,656 versus $42,450
for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $30,871. About 2.8%
of families and 3.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including
5.0% of those under age 18 and 4.5% of those age 65 or over.
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